编者注：此博客文章最初发表Forbes.com。

企业领导者根据他们确定机会和风险的能力而成功或失败。美国银行董事长查德·霍利迪（Chad Holliday华尔街日报 *和 *金融时报and they watch CNBC … And they’re looking at those things for two reasons. They’re looking for opportunities to maximize or risks to minimize.”

霍利迪（Holliday）的评论是在启动时发表的新的气候必威官网是真的吗经济联合国与联合国秘书长的报告Ban Ki-Moon, former President of Mexico Felipe Calderon, Lord Nicholas Stern, Jeremy Oppenheim and others. Released just one week before the UN Climate Summit, the report delivers a simple, but powerful message: economic growth and climate action can be achieved together. Drawing on new evidence and hundreds of real-world examples, it focuses on opportunities to shift three key economic systems: energy, land use, and cities.

该报告发现，我们生活在一个关键时刻，进行了巨大的投资，这将影响全球经济的方向和一代人的气候。必威官网是真的吗在接下来的15年中，全球将在全球投资于城市，土地利用和能源的基础设施。最重要的是，经济的重大技术进步和结构性变化意味着，转向强大的低碳经济的转变可能比我们先前理解的要容易得多。

Many large businesses are already responding to the shifting trend lines. For example, the CDP reported last week that29家主要公司- 包括陶氏化学公司，美国银行和埃克森美孚（Exxonmobil），已经将碳价格纳入其业务计划和风险管理策略。就在昨天，苹果首席执行官蒂姆·库克（Tim Cook）announcedthat his company will take additional measures to reduce their emissions, including powering their data centers from 100 percent renewable energy. Early movers to a low-carbon trajectory will have a significant advantage.

让我们仔细研究这三个系统以及发现对业务领导者意味着什么：

CITIES：世界城市地区正在发生彻底的转变，每周增加140万人向城市增加。最急剧的转变是在亚洲和非洲发生的，那里的新兴城市有望看到人口最多的增长。目前，城市产生了全球经济产量的80％，约有70％的全球能源使用和与能源相关的温室气体排放。但是，许多城市以未计划的，非结构化的方式在经济上和环境效率低下且能够吸引最有才华的员工的能力。

紧凑且连接良好的城市在经济上可以更具动态性，并且更适合居民。新的气候经济报告必威官网是真的吗发现，美国可以通过追求更紧凑的城市增长政策来节省2000亿美元，这主要是由于提供公共服务和资本投资的成本节省。对可持续基础设施和运输系统的投资，包括巴士快速运输，铁路，节能建筑物和其他创新，为公司和投资者提供了新的机会。

土地使用: Increasing the productivity of land will largely determine whether the world can feed a population of 8 billion people by 2030, while sustaining natural resources for the future. Solutions are emerging that will increase productive land and open new investment possibilities. For example, restoring just 12 percent of the world’s degraded farm land could feed 200 million people by 2030 and raise farmers’ incomes by $40 billion a year. At the same time, it would reduce greenhouse gas emissions and strengthen communities’ resilience to climate impacts like droughts, floods, and extreme weather events.

Many businesses are also adopting more sustainable forest management practices. Major commodities, like soy, palm and beef, are the main drivers of deforestation globally—which harms livelihoods and biodiversity. WRI recently launched a new online platform, 全球森林观察商品that is creating greater transparency and enabling businesses to better monitor their supply chains. Unilever is among a group of leading companies that haveembracedthis new platform to improve efficiency and reduce its environmental impact.

活力：随着成本迅速下降，可再生能源迅速成为新发电的明智选择。根据金融服务公司的数据，在过去五年中，风能的成本下降了58％Lazard。The cost of solar technology has likewise been cut in half since 2010, according to theRenewables Global Status Report。有了正确的政策信号，在未来15年内，所有新发电的一半以上可能来自可再生能源。

Investing in energy efficiency—in businesses, buildings and transport—can help both reduce electricity costs and lessen demand. Energy demand has already declined by 40 percent in developed countries over the last four decades. As Chad Holliday said, “I would be shocked if energy efficiency doesn't have a greater impact on the world than shale gas does in the next five years.”

All these numbers add up to a myth-busting conclusion: we can improve the economy and tackle climate change at the same time.正如尼古拉斯·斯特恩勋爵在新的气候经济推出中所说：“如果我们选择低碳投资，我们必威官网是真的吗就可以产生强大的高质量增长 - 不仅在将来，而且现在，现在。”