Synopsis

照亮电力治理必威官网亚洲体育highlights the work and specific outcomes of the EGI network since the initiative’s inception in 2003.

Executive Summary

Since the 1990’s, international financial institutions have urged developing countries to liberalize the electricity sector in their countries to bring financial solvency to the sector. The liberalization “package” included unbundling the electricity generation, transmission, and distribution functions, privatizing the unbundled entities, and introducing independent regulators to oversee the sector.

埃吉（Egi）受到关注，即私人利益将抓住政策和监管程序，并挤出公共利益。的确，决策的重点是为投资者创造有利的环境，而不是建立机构能力，发展强大的利益相关者流程或提高部门透明度。Egi试图通过寻求将这些过程的开放向更广泛的声音开放，并更加关注诸如负担能力，服务质量和环境影响等问题，从而以公众的兴趣重新灌输这些过程。

Today, in addition to increasing access to affordable energy and ensuring financial viability of the sector, decision-makers in developing countries also need to ensure environmental sustainability and a low-carbon growth strategy for the sector. EGI’s attention to ‘good governance’ is still highly relevant in this new context; and EGI continues to support civil society in improving decision-making in a warming world, where development and climate objectives must be reconciled.

EGI works with a growing coalition of civil society organizations and research institutions to engage with national institutions where decisions about investment priorities, resource mix, and pricing of electricity take place. The workings of these institutions—policymaking, planning, and regulatory—are often complex, powerful, and opaque; and civil society partners have used EGI tools to document and address the lack of transparency around these processes and the inefficiencies, short-term gains, and suboptimal decisions that result.

This document seeks to articulate lessons learned thus far on how building the capacity of civil society to use EGI tools can lead to specific national and global improvements in the governance of the electricity sector. These stories demonstrate the importance of building civil society capacity to ensure clean, affordable, and accessible electricity to all. The study of electricity sector governance is an emerging field and needs additional resources and support by donors, governments, and public interest advocates.

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